Sheepshead

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Sheepshead

Species Information

Scientific Name:Archosargus probatocephalus
Common Names:sheepshead, sheephead, sheeps head, sheep head
Environment:Inshore, Nearshore, Surf
Ideal Temp:60-65°F (15-18°C)

About Sheepshead

The sheepshead, Archosargus probatocephalus, is a marine fish that grows to 30 in (760 mm), but commonly reaches 10 to 20 in. It is deep and compressed in body shape, with 5 to 6 dark bars on the side of the body over a gray background. It has sharp dorsal spines. Its diet consists of oysters, clams, and other bivalves, and barnacles, fiddler crabs, and other crustaceans. It has a hard mouth, with several rows of stubby teeth, which help crush the shells of prey.

Sheepshead are found in waters ranging from Nova Scotia to the Gulf of Mexico, and southward to Brazil. Populations of sheepshead occurring in South America and in parts of the Gulf of Mexico are regarded as two separate subspecies. Sheepshead are year-round residents from about South Carolina through the Gulf of Mexico, and most abundant to the north between 
April through November. They are found in coastal waters, bays and estuaries, and are tolerant of low salinity brackish waters as well. Sheepshead are most frequently encountered near some type of structure like pilings, jetties, oyster reefs, artificial reefs and coastal live bottom.

Sheepshead Fishing

World Record:9.63 kg (21 lb 4 oz) New Orleans, Louisiana, USA
# Fish Caught:889710 documented in database.
Earliest Record:1/1/1830 12:00:00 AM and located at 27.83076, -97.06170.
Latest Record:4/1/2025 3:49:00 PM and located at 30.66968, -81.46259.
Common Techniques:Bottom Fishing
Popular Lure Types:Bottom Rig
Fishing Spots:1716 Sheepshead fishing spots.


Latest Sheepshead Fishing Reports and Spots

Venice Louisiana Springtime fishing - 3/11/2025 8:44:10 AM

Redfish Trout Sheepshead Springtime Fishing in Venice Louisiana: Your Ultimate Fishing Adventure Springtime in Venice Louisiana is world-famous (View)

Fishing Louisiana’s Inshore Marshes This Spring - 3/28/2025 5:48:33 PM

Spring marks a turning point in Louisiana’s coastal marshes. As water temperatures begin to rise and baitfish return to the shallows the marsh (View)

Grande Slam and a Mess 'a Fish - 4/1/2025 3:49:00 PM

Another pretty day today so much so that the bugs were a bit of a problem. I had met William and Dara Blalock and their friend Brian Roach out (View)

Fishing In Style - 3/18/2025 2:26:00 PM

 Today I fished with Andy and Jennifer Aberle meeting them out at Semore's Pointe and launching in their beautiful 25' Pathfinder boy what a fi (View)

Slowly Got a Slam - 3/19/2025 3:40:00 PM

 What a beautiful day we had today! I met Glenn and Patti Langford up at Old Town Bait and Tackle early and after easing out of Eagans we made (View)

March 2025 Fishing Report – Stuart FL - 2/25/2025 9:54:19 AM

Inshore Fishing Report  Snook Sheepshead/Black Drum Pompano Misc.  Offshore Fishing Report  Surface Bite    Bottom Fishing Cobia/Permit Surf Fi (View)

Beating The Drum - 2/18/2025 7:42:00 PM

  Oh what a pretty day we had today! It was kinda cool but only a two layer day and the sun was out with no real wind- the water early was like (View)

Bragging Times Two - 2/20/2025 4:11:00 PM

  What a cold windy and dreary day it was that greeted us when David Vice and his fishing Team Gary and Allen met me out at Goffinsville Park t (View)

Variety vs. Quantity challenges Pisces Anglers - 2/14/2025 4:59:59 PM

One 25-pound Sheepshead The post Variety vs. Quantity challenges Pisces Anglers first appeared on Pisces Sportfishing. (View)

Are We Fishing or Catching? - 2/12/2025 6:48:00 PM

For a awhile there we were thinking we might just be on a fishing trip not a catching trip! I had met Ed and Maddona AndrewLavage up at Old Tow (View)